Are the Cubs finding their "Secret Sauce"?
Bold predications are always dangerous in Blogs, especially CUBS blogs. You can't go back and change things once they've been published, but let's just say I'm making a statistically caculated risk when I say that the last week has led me to believe the Cubs have turned the corner on the 2009 season. And, in particular, tonight's win 2-1 has led me to believe that the Cubs are finally showing a few signs of looking like the team that can do what we all know they MUST do this year - win in the post season.
There are a few things that are really important to winning in the post season, at least according to most conventional knowledge:
1. 2 Ace Pitchers that minimize run-scoring opportunities for opposing teams.
2. A good bullpen that can stop rallies anchored by a lockdown closer
3. Excellent defense
4. Big Clutch hits after doing the little things to get guys in scoring position.
Sure, scoring a bunch of runs helps, but consider these things an insurance policy against bad luck. Good hitters go cold or get injured, fans interfere with critical outs in the 8th innings of close games, opposing teams trot out a pitcher for 7 innings who is virtually unhittable that day.
I know this is a tough crowd when it comes to unreferenced pontification and TWSS ideas, which I admire. So, in deference I'll lean on Nate Silver. At 11, he had figured out how to use multivariate analysis to determine the relationship of stadium size to MLB attendance, and by 13 he had developed his own fantay baseball league with computerized tracking and player assessments. At 13, I was trying to figure out how to get into the high school parties with free beer, so it's safe to say I'm relying on someone smarter than me. As some of you may know, he is also the originator of the most widely used formula for predicting post season success in MLB - the Baseball Prospectus "Secret Sauce" Formula
The "secret sauce" formula includes
"[three] key ingredients that strongly correlate with postseason success: a team's [pitchers'] strikeout rate, or Equivalent K/9 (EqK9), adjusted for a team's league and ballpark; its quality of defense, or Fielding Runs Above Average (FRAA), an estimate of the runs a defense has saved or cost its pitchers relative to the league average; and its strength of closer, or Win Expectation Above Replacement (WXRL), which measures the wins the closer has saved versus what a replacement-level alternative would have done.[19] In other words, teams that prevent the ball from going into play, catch it when it does and preserve late-inning leads are likely to excel in the playoffs."[20]
Nate's the real deal, even if you can poke holes in the Secret Sauce from the left field bleachers there. He went on to predict the 2008 US elections with such accuracy (His Website is awesome if you're into politics) that he was named one of the Worlds 100 most influential people by Time Magazine in April.
What does this say about Cubs success in the post season and why I think they're turning the Corner?
For the answer to that, let's go back to April 27th, when the Cubs were 0-18 in games where they scored less than 4 runs, 8 of which featured the OTHER team scoring less than 4 runs. Summary: They were losing close low-scoring games with remarkable consistency. The next day, Ted Lilly shut down the Dodgers 2-1. They took a step back with the cruel and unusual punsihment of Wells, but then turned around and won two more games, 3-2 and 2-1, the most recent featuring Z's ace-like performance tonight, making them 3-1 in the "less than 4" category in the last week. I think the importance of this step forward, small and tenuous as it might be right now, cannot be underestimated. These are the types of games that win championships, and when they learn to win these consistently with this team, they will be a threat. In short, they have taken a step forward in run-prevention, especially in tight low-scoring games.
Of course, we have a lot further to go to develop and improve on the consistency of performance in these games, but it's only June. It's nice to see this new turn of events showing up now, and I can't wait to see if it continues. The nice thing about this analysis is that I didn't even have to utter the names Soriano, Soto, Lee, Bradley, and Ramirez as critical to our success - that we can win without them - and that is precisely my point. If we can learn to win when without them, we'll blow away teams when they show up, and still not blow it when they don't.
For those of you who think "Secret Sauce" is bunk, I'll help you out and post the very link the supports your case here. Last September, the Secret Sauce formula had the Cubs as the highest ranked NL team and gave the Phillies virtually no chance in the post season (aside from Lidge with the #1 WXRL rating while Wood was #16... hmmm?). Well, we all know how that turned out.
But beware of pointing to exceptions to statistics as proof of their irrelevance - you still don't put your .216 hitter in to pinch hit when you have a .348 hitter available on the bench, even though it is statistically possible that the .216 hitter will hit a game winning double off the right field wall and the .348 hitter will strike out with the winning run at third. Baseball is a not a game where teams can ever have certainty of outcomes, but it is a game where they can put themselves in situations where they are much more likely to succeed.
Based on the last week, I think the Cubs are showing very good signs of improving their likelihood of success.
This is a FanPost and does not necessarily reflect the views of SB Nation or Al Yellon, managing editor (unless it's a FanPost posted by Al). FanPost opinions are valued expressions of opinion by passionate and knowledgeable baseball fans.
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So you're saying the closer's performance is a big indicator of postseason performance?
Kevin Gregg=we’re screwed.
Yep... that's our problem in a nutshell..
One thing I thought about for the post-season – We only need 3 1/2 starters, so is it possible that Harden or Dempster could do it. Otherwise, if Gregg continues to be mediocre (he’s above average at best), maybe Marmol or Guzman is pitching better by then? IF none of these, they have to try to trade for someone…
by DisCUBbobulated on Jun 6, 2009 2:44 AM CDT up reply actions
You must have long-term memory problems
If you’re suggesting Dempster goes back to the closer role. He was no better than Gregg is now. Harden’s an intriguing possibility, but I don’t think he’d want to go to the pen, and I doubt it’d be a good idea to just throw him in there without seeing him do it in the regular season. And I don’t think we’ll have the luxury this year of clinching early enough to “experiment.”
while I'm a Gregg booster
I have to wonder how much of that is due to half as many opportunities… :D
I'm a Cubs FANATIC. They are my team, through thick and thin. When they play over their heads, and when they play under the gutter. When they win the division, and then get swept in the division series. When they get no-hitters and when they blow no-hitters. And some day, when they go all the way and get those rings. This is the kind of fan I am.
by drewishdrewid on Jun 6, 2009 10:32 PM CDT up reply actions
Blown saves are an overrated stat.
Wood blew a few saves, but he had a good ERA, a low WHIP, and performed very well. Gregg doesn’t have good peripheral stats.
It makes more sense
to measure a closer by save percentage than ERA or WHIP.
by lookingdeadred on Jun 8, 2009 9:41 AM CDT up reply actions
Not true.
If a guy enters with a 3-run lead, gives up 2, he gets a save. But a guy who pitches a scoreless inning with a 4 run lead gets jackshit. Which performance was more impressive?
ERA and WHIP are both imperfect, but they are better than save percentage.
A closer's job
is to save games, that is the only stat that matters in the long run. ERA in particular is pretty much useless. One awful outing blows up a reliever’s ERA and it would take a lot of scoreless outings to bring it back down again.
by lookingdeadred on Jun 9, 2009 9:00 AM CDT up reply actions
Cubs can't afford
to keep winning games 3-2, 2-1, 4-3. Soto, Lee, Bradley ( when he actually plays) and Soriano need to start hitting, that is the bottom line.
"Have You heard of the Boom on Mizar 5?"
True, but...
… if the pitching is going to settle down and be this good, we’ll take it. Right?
"You can observe a lot just by watching." ~ Yogi Berra
But it is frustrating
seeing bases loaded and one out and scoring a run on a walk and that is it. Runners in scoring position and can’t drive them home.
I just hope it turns soon.
"Have You heard of the Boom on Mizar 5?"
Well at that point...
We were down to the bottom of our order, where we had our backup catcher, a no-hit backup infielder, and Zambrano, who maybe should’ve hit 7th yesterday.
We'll take... but we need to start hitting!!!!!! Now!!!
Our pitching staff, surprisingly, is 3rd best in baseball in runs allowed (only LA and SF are better). But, our runs scored/runs allowed differential is a mere +6.
We’re paying big bucks for Soriano, Lee, and Bradley to drive in runs. They need to start doing it now! Soriano’s due to catch on fire, and as he goes… we go.
"You win because of the quarterback. We have to get that position stabilized. We're fixated on that." -- Jerry Angelo (12.30.2008)
Jerry Angelo trades for Jay Cutler! (4.2.2009)
.
BTW...
Tampa Bay’s run differential is +48… and they’re only playing .500 ball. That’s inexplainable.
"You win because of the quarterback. We have to get that position stabilized. We're fixated on that." -- Jerry Angelo (12.30.2008)
Jerry Angelo trades for Jay Cutler! (4.2.2009)
.
It happens.
That may even out by the end of the year. It likely means they’ve been winning blowouts, and losing close games.
"You can observe a lot just by watching." ~ Yogi Berra
Sure they can
If the bullpen can hold late games. Which they’ve been iffy doing. It’s not just Gregg, Marmol has been inconsitent as well. Since Lou seems determined to use him most nights, I’m worried he’ll wear down and the problems will increase.
by chitownhawkeye on Jun 6, 2009 7:53 AM CDT up reply actions
True but
Gregg’s had a history of shakiness. Marmol’s been nothing short of dominant the last couple years. I’m much more confident in Marmol’s ability to turn it around.
And one more thing. I doubt Guzman will not pitch this well forever. He will have at least one or two rough patches down the line, and the offense will need to pick up the slack.
Of course they can. All you need to win is to score one more run than your opponent. You don't get
anything for style points. You would hope that the offense was more consistent than it has been, but if your pitching is coming through for you, great. This starting staff has pitched well enough in the past to hold their opponents to a couple of runs and now they are doing it again. You take what you can get and move on. The guys that have hit in the past will hit again. Most players usally hit within 10-15 points of their lifetime averages. It will come. In the meantime, the pitching is carrying the team. That’s how it goes sometimes.
"Hats for bats.....keep bats warm." - Pedro Cerrano
"Hey bartender, Jobu needs a refill !!!!!!!" - Eddie Harris
by willie mays hayes' gloves on Jun 6, 2009 8:34 AM CDT up reply actions
What?
They can’t afford to keep winning 3-2 and 2-1 games? Would you prefer they lose? Most games are close and I like to see the Cubs win them.
Remember the UNLV teams of the early 90’s? They lost the NCAA championship because they never had a close game. They finally had one and lost. They didn’t know how to handle adversity.
Yes, Soto, Lee and Bradley need to start hitting. And, Lee and Bradley have started showing sign of life. If we can still hang around a 3 games back by the time ARam get back, I’ll be happy.
Those who cannot remember the past are condemned to repeat it. -- George Santayana (1863-1952)
Come on.
Of course I want them to win, goodness. But to count on the starting pitching to be at a ERA less than 3 everytime out is asking to much for the starters. If the starters have a rough stretch, and the way the Cubs are hitting it would not be pretty. To count on Ramy coming back and be instant offense is a little premature.
Hey I want wins anyway we can get them, but this team needs to start hitting.
"Have You heard of the Boom on Mizar 5?"
Yes, it's too much to ask the pitchers to do this all season.
But it’s almost equally too much to ask (so to speak) for the hitters to all keep playing so poorly all season. The pitching will get worse and the hitting still should get better. There is talent and ability in most of those guys.
Is Sean Marshall our most dependable starter?
huh?
a win is a win is a win. Winning 10-0 is exactly the same as winning 1-0.
Yes, we need the team to hit better. But while they’re getting there, wins we can get without them are just fine.
I'm a Cubs FANATIC. They are my team, through thick and thin. When they play over their heads, and when they play under the gutter. When they win the division, and then get swept in the division series. When they get no-hitters and when they blow no-hitters. And some day, when they go all the way and get those rings. This is the kind of fan I am.
by drewishdrewid on Jun 6, 2009 10:57 AM CDT up reply actions
Boy
I guess I don’t make myself clear enough. We are at the point of the season 1/3 of it, and 4 of the regulars are not hitting the ball. Yes they should come out it, but after 52 games who knows if that is a guarantee. It would be nice to win a game once in awhile 9-5 I would take it, but as of right now, the Cubs don’t score 9 runs in 3 games.
I love pitching, I pitched in college, pitching will win championships. However can we get 4 runs a game once in awhile and take the pressure off of this staff?
"Have You heard of the Boom on Mizar 5?"
Sorry.. just getting to some responses now..
(I was kidnapped saturday morning to a cabin in the woods and forced to do something besides follow baseball, so it was for a good cause)
No, the Cubs can’t make a season on not scoring runs, but if they can still be a threat on the days that the don’t, then the “Bad Luck” factor will effectively be removed when the don’t. That’s pretty much my main point here. I know for a fact that our hitters will start hitting – without a doubt.
by DisCUBbobulated on Jun 7, 2009 12:46 PM CDT up reply actions
Thank you for a thoughtful, timely, and well-linked fanpost
I do agree with the commenters who are concerned about Gregg. I don’t see him being the Cubs closer going into the playoffs this year. I actually think there’s a chance the Cubs trade him and bump Guzman and Marmol up to the 8th and 9th innings, in turn acquiring another veteran arm for the pen in a pair of deals.
Fontenot (fon-te-no): Cajun for "scrappy"
Agreed: A thoughtful and interesting post. Rec'd.
I haz blurg: hotbeans.wordpress.com
by digitalbenjamin on Jun 6, 2009 10:02 AM CDT up reply actions
Agreed as well.
I don’t agree with the entire post, but I’d give a double rec if I could for anyone who includes in their fanpost a link to the best argument against what they’re saying.
Is Sean Marshall our most dependable starter?
Thanks! Closer's are tough..
For example, Lidge was the best in the business last year.. This year, not so much. Wood has been worse than Gregg this year. F-Rod and Hoffman and Cordero and Papelban would look great in cubs unis, but so be it. I really like your solution, and think there is time to figure out a closer situation between now and the post-season – Do you think the Pads would trade for Bell?
by DisCUBbobulated on Jun 7, 2009 12:53 PM CDT up reply actions
Papelbon
is a Cub, unfortunately it is not the right Papelbon.
by lookingdeadred on Jun 8, 2009 9:42 AM CDT up reply actions
cubs
wow somebody out there still thinks this maybe 500. team will make the postseason.
Based on the way this division is going, .500 might not be that far off.
"Hats for bats.....keep bats warm." - Pedro Cerrano
"Hey bartender, Jobu needs a refill !!!!!!!" - Eddie Harris
by willie mays hayes' gloves on Jun 6, 2009 10:51 AM CDT up reply actions
I think we'll make the post season
and I don’t think this is a .500 team.
I'm a Cubs FANATIC. They are my team, through thick and thin. When they play over their heads, and when they play under the gutter. When they win the division, and then get swept in the division series. When they get no-hitters and when they blow no-hitters. And some day, when they go all the way and get those rings. This is the kind of fan I am.
by drewishdrewid on Jun 6, 2009 10:59 AM CDT up reply actions
Yes because they're .500 and have been playing at full strength, and everyone is play at their best
There’s obviously no room for improvement whatsoever.
Good snapshot of where we are
I agree. As I was reading this my thought was on who are our two ace pitchers. Last year we spent over a month debating who should throw in the playoffs and to me, it looks like Lilly has taken the case to another level and wants to be in the top two for our cubs. He is showing a little more grit and determination on the mound and may be the other ace of this team. I’ll let the rest of you debate whether the other ace is Z, Dempster or Harden….. maybe Wells by September, who knows!
This is only the beginning....Lou Pinella end of '07 season and Chicago Transit Authority (the band when they were really good).
I like Z and Lilly as our aces.
But if Dempster starts pitching well consistently after the break and Wells keeps it up – who knows? It will be an interesting question if a couple guys not named Zambrano and Dempster pitch well in August and September – do we lead off with those guys?
by DisCUBbobulated on Jun 7, 2009 12:56 PM CDT up reply actions
We're finally winning some 1 run games. Yes, that's a plus!
But, this month will be crucial to the outcome of the season. We’ve got a 9 game homestand vs the Al Central. And then a 10 game roadtrip (including the Atlanta make-up game). We need to start winning now, and tighten the gap between us and 1st place
"You win because of the quarterback. We have to get that position stabilized. We're fixated on that." -- Jerry Angelo (12.30.2008)
Jerry Angelo trades for Jay Cutler! (4.2.2009)
.
Thankfully the AL Central
may actually be worse than the NL Central this year.
"I'll never forget how I felt last October." ~Kosuke Fukudome
Let's take a look at the sauce
1. 2 Ace Pitchers that minimize run-scoring opportunities for opposing teams.
We’ve got the potential to have 3, but may end up with 0 come season’s end. A healthy Harden would go a long way for us in the post-season. I think Lilly and Marshall are good pitchers, but not potential “Aces.” Lilly’s walk rate is back down to 2007 levels – a very good thing for him, but his FIP is 4.25. He’s getting lucky so far this season.
2. A good bullpen that can stop rallies anchored by a lockdown closer
Ugh – this bullpen. Kevin Gregg is going to be a little better, but he’s a Joe Borowski closer, not a K-Rod closer. Guzman has been a wonder to behold, but how long will he stay healthy? A Scott Downs or a George Sherill acquisition could fix a lot.
3. Excellent defense
Well. Put Ramirez at 3B and Bradley in RF and Fontenot back at 2B and things look a little better, but this doesn’t look like an excellent defense to me. Maybe above average if everyone is healthy. Maybe.
4. Big Clutch hits after doing the little things to get guys in scoring position.
Is Sean Marshall our most dependable starter?
I think this focusses things nicely
Derek Lee. Fukedome and A Ram, I believe, have the ability to provide clutch hitting. Yes, even Lee – I like what he did in the post season last year. Soriano, not so much. MB.. well if he starts hitting, we’ll know more. Just to clarify, #4 is not included in the “secret sauce” equation, but I added that on my own because this team has had serious question marks in this category and I think needs to be at least above average in this category for the Cubs to be competitive.
The defense has been a problem, and may actually be the more important reason we need ARam back. I think the Range of our middle infielders is suspect and our left fielder is average at best in the field. Soto’s defensive numbers have been rough this year – I really, really hope this improves, and am worried about it.
Regarding the Pen, I believe Lou will give Gregg until near the Allstar Break to see if he can find and stay in some sort of a groove. Guzman’s been a great surprise, and Marmol’s an awesome pitcher with unmistakable closer’s stuff, but freakin’ give me a heart attack every time he takes the mound. Can he mature this year? I hope so! He may be the best potential solution we’ve got IF he can settle done consistently.
by DisCUBbobulated on Jun 7, 2009 1:26 PM CDT up reply actions
We've got the starting pitching down
The other 3…defense is passable..bullpen is shaky if Marmol and Gregg don’t settle down fast and clutch hitting? Absolutely horrendous.

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